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Residential Vastu · · Updated · 9 min read

Buying a Resale Flat? Vastu Checks Before You Pay the Token

An older flat comes with a history: a kitchen someone moved, a balcony someone enclosed. Here is how to read a resale flat's Vastu as it is today, compare two or three options and decide before the token.

By , Vastu consultant, Andheri East, Mumbai

Read this in: हिन्दी

Buying a Resale Flat? Vastu Checks Before You Pay the Token

01

Why does a resale flat need its own Vastu check?

A resale flat needs its own Vastu check because you are buying a home that has already been lived in and often altered, in a building whose plot, gate and surroundings are long settled. The good news is that you can stand in it, see the morning light and know exactly what you are getting.

The catch is that the floor plan the seller hands you may not match the walls in front of you. Our Vastu checklist before buying a flat covers the general points for any flat, and our note on checks before a festive-season booking deals with new projects and sample flats. This article covers what is specific to buying second-hand.

02

What should your lawyer, broker and engineer check first?

The practical checks come first, and they belong to professionals, not to Vastu. A flat with a clear North-East is of little use if its paperwork or its slab is in trouble. This article gives no legal or financial advice; Vastu is one input alongside these checks, never a substitute for them.

  • 01

    Title and papers

    Ownership, earlier sale documents and the society's no-objection certificate (NOC) are for your lawyer to verify.

  • 02

    Dues and rules

    Ask the society office about pending dues and rules on alterations; your lawyer can explain them.

  • 03

    Structure

    In an older building, a structural engineer can check cracks, columns and the slab, and whether a wall an earlier owner removed has affected the structure.

  • 04

    Leakage and seepage

    Look for damp patches on ceilings and below windows, especially in toilets, the kitchen and any enclosed balcony.

03

How do you read the flat as it is today against the original plan?

Read Vastu from the flat as it stands today, because you will live within the walls that exist, and use the original plan to see what has changed. Ask the seller or the society whether a copy of the original flat plan or the approved (sanctioned) building plan is available; it may also show the North direction.

Then sketch today's layout over it by hand: every room as it is used now, every missing or new wall, and where the sink, the gas platform and each toilet actually sit. Add compass readings taken at a few points, with the phone held flat and away from steel grilles, and note which पद (pada, one of the segments each direction is divided into) the main door falls in. Whether the changes were permitted is your lawyer's question; for Vastu, what matters is how the flat works today.

04

What do changes by previous owners mean for Vastu?

Changes by previous owners move rooms into new zones, so each change is read for where it ended up, not simply for whether it happened. Some help, some make no difference, and a few are worth weighing carefully.

  • 01

    Kitchen moved

    A kitchen moved into the South-East or North-West sits well; one moved into the North-East or the centre deserves a closer look. Check that the cook can still face East.

  • 02

    Toilet added or moved

    Check this most carefully, because plumbing is hard to undo. A new toilet in the North-East or the centre is a point to weigh before you buy.

  • 03

    Balcony enclosed

    Enclosing a balcony changes the flat's shape: it may square off a cut corner or create a projection, and it turns an open zone into a room. In the North or East it can also cut morning light.

  • 04

    Walls removed

    Merging the hall with a bedroom can free the ब्रह्मस्थान (Brahmasthan, the centre), which is welcome, but it may blend two zones meant for different uses. Plan the furniture once the engineer has confirmed the structure.

  • 05

    Main door changed

    A shifted door, or a safety door that opens differently, changes the entrance pada. Read the door in use, not the one on the old plan.

05

What should you check in the society building and its entrance?

Check the building as it is today: its plot, the society gate, the building entrance and any newer towers that now block its light. In an older society these are fixed, so notice them before you commit. If the society is discussing redevelopment, ask early, since the layout you buy may change later; your lawyer can advise on what that means.

  • 01

    Plot shape and open space

    A regular plot with more open space to the North and East is traditionally preferred. Note any later wing or parking structure that took up part of the compound.

  • 02

    Gate and lobby

    See which way the society gate and building entrance face, and whether a road runs straight into the gate. Both have remedies, but they are useful to know.

06

Does what happened to the previous family decide the flat's Vastu?

No, what happened to the previous family is not a Vastu verdict, and a story should not decide for you. Families sell for ordinary reasons: a new job, a growing family, children settling abroad, or wanting a bigger home. A neighbour's remark that the earlier owners had a hard time tells you about their life, not about the directions of the flat.

Vastu reads the layout: the entrance, the zones, the light and the centre. A sad story does not change a sound layout, and a gap in the layout can be read and balanced on its own terms. Many families mark a fresh start with a thorough cleaning, a gentle space cleansing and a गृह प्रवेश (Griha Pravesh, the housewarming ritual). That is a way of making the home your own, not a sign that there was anything to fear.

07

How do you compare two or three resale flats?

Compare resale flats on the same short list of points and on paper, so the one with the freshest paint does not win by default. Sort what you find into points that are easy to balance and points that are hard to live with.

Resale has one advantage: many buyers renovate before moving in. If you are planning a new kitchen or bathroom anyway, an earlier owner's change in an unsuitable zone may be simple to reverse at that stage. Our guide to Vastu checks before a renovation explains what to plan before any wall is touched.

  • 01

    Entrance

    Direction and pada of the main door in use, and what it opens onto.

  • 02

    North-East and centre

    Whether either is a toilet, a kitchen or a store full of heavy things.

  • 03

    Kitchen and main bedroom

    A kitchen in the South-East or North-West, and a South-West room for the head of the family.

  • 04

    Changes made

    Each alteration, and whether you could reverse it in a renovation you already plan.

  • 05

    Light and surroundings

    Morning light, the gate and the neighbourhood, which you cannot change later.

08

What can you correct after moving in without demolition?

Most gaps in a resale flat can be balanced after you move in without breaking anything, using non-structural remedies such as colour, metal, crystals, pyramids and Reiki. The aim is to support each zone, not to rebuild the flat.

  • 01

    Decide each room's use again

    Give the South-West to the head of the family, a West or North-West room to the children, and use an enclosed balcony as a study or sitting area if that suits its zone.

  • 02

    Set up the North-East

    Keep the ईशान्य (Ishanya, the North-East) clean, light and uncluttered, with the pooja corner there if you can.

  • 03

    Clear the centre

    Move heavy cupboards and stored boxes out of the Brahmasthan.

  • 04

    Balance kitchens, toilets and cut corners

    Colour, metal strips, crystals and pyramids are commonly used for a kitchen or toilet in a less suitable zone, or a corner lost to a duct or an old enclosure.

09

When should you send the floor plan before paying the token?

Send the floor plan and photographs once you have shortlisted one to three resale flats and before the token is paid, because that is when a Vastu reading can still change your choice. A first look needs no visit, which makes it practical in the short time before a token.

For the free first call, send on WhatsApp to +91 70391 07512 the floor plan (the original if you have it, with today's changes marked by hand), a photo of each room, the society gate and a compass reading from just inside the main door. Dr. Kimaya Parikh-Ambekar will tell you on the call what she can see and whether a visit is worthwhile. She does site visits across Mumbai from her Andheri East office, also travels for site visits elsewhere in India and abroad (arranged on the free first call), and offers online consultations from a floor plan.

You can read how shortlisted options are compared in a property check before you buy. If a flat on your list has a change you are unsure about, that is a good reason to send it across before the token.

Questions

Frequently asked

Is Vastu important when buying a resale flat?

Yes, Vastu is as relevant for a resale flat as for a new one, with one extra step: checking the changes earlier owners made, since these can move a kitchen, toilet or balcony into a different zone.

Can the Vastu of an old flat be checked from photos and a floor plan?

Yes, a first Vastu reading can be done from a floor plan and photographs, as long as today's changes are marked and North is known. A compass reading on site then confirms the directions and the entrance pada.

What if the previous owner moved the kitchen or a toilet?

Read where it is now. A kitchen in the South-East or North-West sits well wherever it started; a kitchen or toilet now in the North-East or the centre is worth weighing before you buy, though non-structural remedies can help balance it.

Should I avoid a flat because the previous owners had problems there?

No. Families sell for many ordinary reasons, and their experiences are not a Vastu verdict. Judge the flat by its layout, light and entrance, and have any doubtful point read from the plan.

Does an enclosed balcony affect Vastu?

It can, because enclosing a balcony changes the flat's shape and the use of that zone. It may square off a cut corner or reduce morning light in the North or East; the effect depends on its direction.

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